# is used to begin a comment.
Answer:
1 35
Explanation:
* There is a little typo in printf. It should be "\n".
Initially, the value of the first is 1, and the value of the second is 2. Then, do_something(&second, first) is called. The value of the <em>first</em> will still be 1. However, there is a call by reference for <em>second </em>variable. That means the change made by the function <em>do_something</em> will affect the value of the <em>second</em> variable.
When you look at the calculation inside the <em>do_something</em> function, you may see that value of the <em>second</em> will be 35.
Answer:
D) can access main memory at the same time as the main CPU
Explanation:
DMA is short for Direct Memory Access, these controllers allow the device to transfer data directly to and from the memory modules without interfering with CPU processes. Therefore it can access main memory at the same time as the main CPU. Thus freeing up CPU processing power for other tasks while also retrieving the data necessary.
Answer:
CPU scheduling is a process which allows one process to use the CPU while the execution of another process is on hold(in waiting state) due to unavailability of any resource like I/O etc, thereby making full use of CPU. ... The selection process is carried out by the short-term scheduler (or CPU scheduler).