Generally speaking, rules that have the force of law are called "<span>a. mandates," although it should be noted that this could be interpreted as "executive orders" depending on the circumstances and country. </span><span />
I think its C. they recognized Abu Bakr as the rightful caliph of islam.
<span>The major centers of
knowledge and learning i</span>n Western Europe during 6th and 7th centuries were located in monasteries.
After the fall of the Roman Empire (during the Dark Ages), the monasteries were
used to preserve the medical writings and books of the Greeks and Romans. Until
universities such as Salemo were built, the monasteries were the only centers
of learning.
William Wilberforce (24 August 1759 – 29 July 1833) was an English politician known as a leader of the movement to stop the slave trade.A native of Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire, he began his political career in 1780, eventually becoming a Member of Parliament for Yorkshire (1784–1812).
Answer:
1.1 COID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that can trigger what doctors call a respiratory tract infection. It can affect your upper respiratory tract (sinuses, nose, and throat) or lower respiratory tract (windpipe and lungs). It spreads the same way other coronaviruses do, mainly through person-to-person contact.