Igneous rocks are crwated by heat and pressure they form from lava of the crust surface from melting rocks from the mantle forming bt the cooling and molten magma on earth's surface
Question:- what is the net charge of the structure in the figure below?
A. 1-
B. 1+
C. 2+
D. 2-
Answer
there are 3 protons (+ve charge) and 2 electrons (-ve charges )
so net charge is positive one
Answer:
Protein B has a higher affinity for ligand C than protein A
Explanation:
Binding affinity is a measure of the strength of the bonds or interactions between a single biomolecule or receptor to its ligand. A ligand is usually a small molecule that binds to a specific receptor.
The receptor is usually a large molecule that contains a specific site for the binding of ligand.
Binding affinity is usually measured by the equilibrium dissociation constant (KD). The equilibrium dissociation constant KD is a ratio of the dissociation and the association of ligand to the receptor. The value of KD is used to evaluate and compare the strengths of bimolecular interactions. The larger the KD value, the more weakly the target molecule and ligand are attracted to and bind to one another.
The higher the dissociation constant (KD), the weaker the affinity is between the interacting molecules, whereas, the smaller the KD value, the greater the binding affinity of the ligand for its target.
Protein B has a KD value of 10⁻⁹ M while Protein A has a KD of 10⁻⁶ M.
Ration of KD of protein B to protein A = 10⁻⁹ M/10⁻⁶ M = 10⁻³
Therefore, protein B has a KD value which is 1000 times smaller than the KD of protein A.
Answer:
The suitable option will be - B
B) Phosphate and ADP form to make ATP which binds to the myosin head and causes cross-bridge to detach.
Explanation:
Until step 11, skeletal muscle has already done cross-bridge and power stroke. ADP is released just after the power stroke. After that phosphate and ADP form a new ATP which gets bound to the myosin head.
Then at step 11, cross-bridge is released as a new ATP is bound to myosin head.
So, we can say that option B is correct.