Answer:
The complete answers are below.
Explanation:
a) The main difference between Financial Accounting and Managerail Accounting is its purposes and the stakeholders who make use of the information that each one provides.
While financial accounting refers to the aggregation of accounting information in the financial statements, management accounting refers to the internal processes used to account for business transactions.
For instance: Financial accounting reports on the results of an entire business, Managerial accounting reports at a more detailed level. Financial accounting must comply with various accounting standards, whereas managerial accounting does not have to comply with any standards when information is compiled for internal consumption.
b) The financial statements most frequently provide are: Balance Sheet or Financial Position, Income Statement, Statement of cash flows and Statement of Changes in Equity.
c) In general, financial reports and financial statements differ in the formal status of financial statements in business and accounting, and these respond to standards such as GAAP and IFRS. While the financial reports have a format or presentation rules given by management, the financial statements, in the other hand, are prepared on regular basis as specific entities are required to do so according to applicable laws. It can be said that financial accounting provides financial statements and managerial accounting is responsible for financial reports.
Answer:
20 more tons of pollution into the air, and Firm B will emit 100 fewer tons of pollution into the air.
Explanation:
It is given that :
Amount of tons of pollutants emitted by the two firms A and B earlier = 100 tons
Cost of pollutants by firm A = $ 200 per ton of pollutions
Cost of pollutants by firm B = $ 100 per ton of pollutions
Since the cost for eliminating the pollutants into the air is more for the firm A, the ticket is also more valuable for firm A. And therefore, firm A will buy all the tickets form firm B for an amount around $ 101 to $ 199. It will do so as to have a positive consumer and also to produce surplus.
So firm A will eliminate 20 tons of pollution and will use 80 ton capacity from the tickets. And for firm B, it will eliminate all 100 tons of pollutions.
Answer: A. Reserves ↓: Excess reserves ↓; Loans ↓; Deposits ↓; Money supply ↓
Explanation:
The discount rate is the rate at which the Fed lends money to banks and other depository type institutions. Normally banks have a reserve requirement that the Fed requires of them which states how much they are to leave with the Fed as a reserve. Banks tend to fall short of this reserve sometimes and so can borrow from the Fed to balance it off.
If the Fed increase the rate at which these banks can borrow, they will not want to do so thus leaving their Reserves at the Fed lower than it should be. They will then use their excess reserves which is money kept in reserve more than the Fed requires, to balance off their reserve at the Fed.
As a result of this reduction in their Excess reserve, they will have less money to give out as loans. With less loans being made, people will not have as much money to deposit after taking the loans. Money supply will then fall as a whole.
Answer:
To make balance sheet we first have to calculate net income/net profit for the year.
<em><u>Net profit Calculation</u></em>
Service revenue $ 13,524
Insurance expense ($ 718
)
Depreciation expense ($ 4,876)
Interest expense ($ 2,392)
Profit $ 5,538
<em><u></u></em>
Balance Sheet
Asset
Non-Current Asset
Land $56,304
Buildings $97,336
Accumulated depreciation—buildings ($41,952)
Equipment $75,808
Accumulated depreciation—equipment ($17,222)
Total non Current Asset $170,274
Current Asset
Cash $10,893
Accounts receivable $11,592
Prepaid insurance $2,944
Current Asset $25,429
Total Asset $195,703
Equity
Common stock $55,200
Retain Earning (36,801+5,538) $42,339
Total Equity $97,539
Liability
Non-Current Liability
Current Liability
Accounts payable $8,740
Notes payable $86,112
Interest payable $3,312
Total Current Liability $98,164
Total Liability + Equity $195,703
The amount of Doug's taxable income is <u>$27,700</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
<u><em>GIVEN</em></u>:
AGI = $35,000
State income taxes = $2300
Local property taxes = $3000
Medical expense = $800
Charitable contribution = $2000
Total deduction amount= State income taxes+Local property taxes+Charitable contribution
= 2300+3000+2000
= $ 7300
Total deduction amount= $7300
Taxable income= $35000- $7300
= $27,700
The amount of Doug's taxable income is <u>$27,700</u>.