You can either solve this by dividing 21/40 and then adding 8 to it. 21/40 = 0.525 0.525 + 8 = 8.525
Another way is to change it into an improper fraction. This is done by multiplying the denominator (40) by the whole number (8) then adding that to the numerator (21). That number then becomes the numerator, but make to keep the denominator the same (40). 40 </span>× 8 = 320 320 + 21 = 341 8 21/40 = 341/40 Then input 341/40 into a calculator or do long/short division. 341/40 = 8.525