Answer:
Lawrence Kohlberg given a theory of morality. His theory says that level of moral reasoning changes at different stages. He proposed three levels that include pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional moral development and each level divided into two stages.
Kohlberg's theory of moral development is good because it shows that moral development is a result of cognitive conflicts at stages. His moral theory prevent people from reacting on unchecked urges and helps them to understand right and wrong in the society.
Answer:
<em>Values are defined as set of shared attitudes, values, goals and practices that chacterizes an institution, organization, or group. Letter C</em>
Explanation:
<em>Values are incorporated to our behavior since the childhood, during our entire development process. They are shared by our families, comunities, ethnicity, beliefs, religion and culture. They are bigger than our behaviour and emotions. They are a huge part of our social subconscious. Values are capable to determine our way of thinking and our opinions. By analyzing someone's values we are able to define her background and where she came from.</em>
The answer is false because conserving water only saves water, it does not prevent water pollution
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance theory. The therapist is hoping to create a cognitive dissonance in Jamal in order to make him change how feels and readjust his behavior to build his confidence level as against his usual feeling of insecurity and shyness.
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is a social psychology concept that as developed by Leon Festinger. The theory states that, an individual tends to experience inconsistency and becomes tensed when the individual is exposed to beliefs that contradict their values or beliefs. The individual begins to experience dissonance. To solve this internal conflict, the individual would have to react in certain ways in order to return to consistency and establish a level of comfort.
The therapist suggestion that Jamal should “act as if” he is confident would create cognitive dissonance within Jamal. In order for Jamal to establish a consistency between what he believes about himself initially and what he is being told by the therapist, he would act confident, thereby realigning his values and beliefs with his action. The therapist would succeed in making Jamal view himself as a confident person
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