The DNA undergoes two simplified process I becoming a protein; transcription and translation. Transcription involves the production of a complimentary mRNA strand in the nucleus. The double stranded DNA unzips enzymatically, next DNA polymerase binds to the unzipped DNA and binds complementary nucleotides from the 3' end to the 5' end. This newly formed mRNA strand then moves out of the nucleus where it binds with a ribosome, here complimentary tRNA molecules bind to the mRNA strand thus forming a primary structure protein.
Answer:
can cause large changes in enzymatic activity
Explanation:
An enzyme refers to a biological catalyst that is typically used to speed up (accelerate) the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of its reactants.
An allosteric effector can be defined as an agent, organ or molecule that is being binded to an enzyme at a site, thereby causing a reduction (negative effect) or an increase (positive effect) in an enzyme activity.
When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy.
Additionally, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates.
Furthermore, an increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction.
In the human body, the optimal temperature for enzymes is around 37 degrees celsius (°C).
In conclusion, an allosteric effector can cause large changes in enzymatic activity because it acts as an intermediary and mediates specific effect in a metabolic pathway.
Hey,
I believe this answer is A: The desert plants are likely to be better at retaining water.
Which they do, and they have to cause water is very scarce in the desert unlike the rain forest.
Desert plants likely to be larger is not proven and most plants can vary in size.
Narrower stems may have something to do with it but that goes back to they have to hold more water so this is incorrect.
Brighter flowers doesn't have anything to do with water consumption within a plant so this is incorrect as well.
Hope this helps!
Brainliest is always appreciated if you feel its deserved.
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Answer:
The correct answer would be multiple alleles.
Multiple allele refers to the condition in which a gene exists in more than two alternative forms in a population that is, it has more than two alleles.
Different allele may provide different traits to the organism.
For example, in humans, blood types or groups are determined by three alleles 
, 
and <em>i.</em>
Three alleles produce four types of blood groups (phenotypes) which are A, B, AB, and O.
