Answer: Monetary unit assumption
Explanation: The monetary unit of assumption states that every transaction of the business can be expresses in relation to monetary units and these units will be stable over time. The key point in this assumption is that it assumes monetary units to be stable and dependable.
In the given case, Lawton records transactions in dollars and disregards changes in value of dollars over time. Hence, we can conclude that Lawton is following monetary unit assumption.
Savings accounts is the most liquid
Answer:
Two adjustments must be made to year 1's financial statements:
- The income statement must be adjusted since net income increased because cost of goods sold decreased.
- The balance sheet must be adjusted since retained earnings will increase because net income increased.
Explanation:
The retrospective approach hides any changes with the accounting methods, and shows the financial statements as if the new accounting method was used all along and there was no error or change.
Answer:
First year depreciation expense is $2,250
Explanation:
Total depreciation expense is given by:
Price - Salvage Value = 40,000 - 4,000 = 36,000
That $36,000 depreciation expense would be spread out for 200,000 miles.
So for the first year in which the truck is used 12,500 miles, the depreciation expense will be

Question answered.
Note:


Answer:
The effective annual rate is 5.57%
Explanation:
The interest rate that is actually earned or paid on investment or loan including the compounding effect over a given period of time. It is also known as rate.
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + r/m )^m ] - 1
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + 5.42%/12 )^12 ] - 1
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + 0.0542/12 )^12 ] - 1
Effective interest rate = 0.055567 x 100
Effective interest rate = 5.5667% = 5.57%