Answer:
Addition: -1 + -3 = -4
Subtraction: (-4) - 5 = -10
Step-by-step explanation:
Since adding a positive makes a negative number stay negative, it equals -4.
Then by subtracting a negative with a positive (5), the number stays negative once again, which then equals -10.
ten tens are one hundred and then they both have 4 tens or forty
Area are all sides multiplied the formula can be found online