Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are perhaps the most important molecules in cell biology, responsible for the storage and reading of genetic information that underpins all life. They are both linear polymers, consisting of sugars, phosphates and bases, but there are some key differences which separate the two1. These distinctions enable the two molecules to work together and fulfil their essential roles. Here, we look at 5 key differences between DNA and RNA. Before we delve into the differences, we take a look at these two nucleic acids side-by-side.
Explanation:
The answer is c gametophyte
1. tiny sacs within the lungs which increase the surface available for gas exchange = alveoli
2. a digestive enzyme that breaks down starches and glycogen into sugars = amylase
3. the two thin-walled chambers that receive blood into the heart from the veins = atria
4. the two tubes into which the trachea divide to go into each lung
= primary bronchi
5. a tiny vessel through which diffusion takes place between the blood and the body tissues
= capillary
6. a mass of nerve tissue not part of the brain = ganglion