Answer:
5. under aerobic conditions most of the pyruvate generated as a result of glycolysis is oxidized by the citric acid cycle rather than reduced to lactate.
Explanation:
The contraction of muscles occurs in the presence of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) because ATP supplies the muscles with the energy they require for contraction.
Muscles can undergo contraction Aerobically ( in the presence of oxygen) or Anaerobically ( in the absence of oxygen).
When a muscle is stimulated to contract aerobically, less lactic acid is formed than when it contracts anaerobically because under aerobic conditions most of the pyruvate generated as a result of glycolysis is oxidized by the citric acid cycle rather than reduced to lactate.
<h2>
Liver cell Vs Nerve cell</h2>
Explanation:
- b. liver cells can reproduce while the nerve cells cannot.
Liver cells , the fundamental units of liver are called hepatocytes. Hepatocytes secrete bile that helps in digestion by emulsifying fats. Hepatocytes are capable of dividing and they can regenerate damaged parts of the liver.
In contrast,
Nerve cells, the fundamental unit of nervous system are neurons. Neurons are longest cell of the human body and they contain a cell body and a long axon. Neurons conduct nerve impulses. Neurons are incapable of dividing and hence once damaged neuron cannot be replaced.
All other organs, ducts, and glands in the reproductive system are considered secondary, or accessory, reproductive organs. These structures transport and sustain the gametes and nature the developing offspring.
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C.) T<span>he DNA unravels to make two strands </span>
Permian-Triassic extinction