Intensive properties and extensive properties are types of physical properties of matter. The terms intensive and extensive were first described by physical chemist and physicist Richard C. Tolman in 1917. Here's a look at what intensive and extensive properties are, examples of them, and how to tell them apart.
Intensive Properties
Intensive properties are bulk properties, which means they do not depend on the amount of matter that is present. Examples of intensive properties include:
Boiling point
Density
State of matter
Color
Melting point
Odor
Temperature
Refractive Index
Luster
Hardness
Ductility
Malleability
Intensive properties can be used to help identify a sample because these characteristics do not depend on the amount of sample, nor do they change according to conditions.
Extensive Properties
Extensive properties do depend on the amount of matter that is present. An extensive property is considered additive for subsystems. Examples of extensive properties include:
Volume
Mass
Size
Weight
Length
The ratio between two extensive properties is an intensive property. For example, mass and volume are extensive properties, but their ratio (density) is an intensive property of matter.
While extensive properties are great for describing a sample, they aren't very helpful identifying it because they can change according to sample size or conditions.
Way to Tell Intensive and Extensive Properties Apart
One easy way to tell whether a physical property is intensive or extensive is to take two identical samples of a substance and put them together. If this doubles the property (e.g., twice the mass, twice as long), it's an extensive property. If the property is unchanged by altering the sample size, it's an intensive property.
Answer:
a: 448 gallons
b: 5 fish
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Width= 120 ft
Length= 285 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
W= width and (3w-75)= length since it's 75 less than 3 times the width
w+w+(3w-75)+(3w-75)=810
8w-150=810
8w=960
w=120
So the width is 120 ft
Then substitute the 120 in for w in the length
L= 3(120)-75
L=360-75
L=285
So the length is 285 ft
You can check because 120+120+285+285=810, and because 120×3-75=285!
Answer:
The value of currents are 
, 
and 
.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Ohm's law states that
it is given that the V₁=3V and V₂=4V.
In a parallel circuit:
- Voltage is same in each component
- Sum of the currents equals to the total current that flows.
.... (1)
Equation for first loop is,
..... (2)
Equation for second loop is,
..... (3)
On solving (1), (2) and (3) we get
Therefore the value of currents are , and .
Answer: 1/4 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation: it is 1/4 because 25/100 = 1/4
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