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Crank
2 years ago
6

H = {(2, 5), (3, 5), (4, 5), (5, 5), (6, 5)} Is H a function and why?.

Mathematics
1 answer:
mixer [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Yes, each x-value has a unique y-value.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a function because each x-value has its own y-value. If this is not the case then it is not a function, because then, two points with the same x-value and different y-values would fail the VLT.

Your graph does not have overlaps and each x-value has a unique y-value

VLT

The vertical line test (VLT) is a <u>simple method that mathematicians made because</u><u> they were lazy</u><u> to make a table of values and find duplicates. </u>

<u />

  • Passing the VLT means that if you drew a vertical line anywhere on the graph, it would only go through one point.
  • Failing the VLT would mean that the vertical line

A quick way to check if it is a function is by looking for duplicates of x-values and check that the duplicates have the same y-value.

-Chetan K

Images/Examples

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The solution of an equation is the set of all values that, when substituted for unknowns, make an equation true. For equations having one unknown, raised to a single power, two fundamental rules of algebra, including the additive property and the multiplicative property, are used to determine its solutions.Mar 20, 2020

email me if it helps

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Which statement shows the Transitive Property of Equality? a. If AB = CD and AB =EF, then CD is not Equal to EF. b. If AB + BC =
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AB = CD, CD = DE the AB = DE
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Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint. (If an answer d
aliya0001 [1]

The Lagrangian

L(x,y,z,\lambda)=x^2+y^2+z^2+\lambda(x^4+y^4+z^4-13)

has critical points where the first derivatives vanish:

L_x=2x+4\lambda x^3=2x(1+2\lambda x^2)=0\implies x=0\text{ or }x^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}

L_y=2y+4\lambda y^3=2y(1+2\lambda y^2)=0\implies y=0\text{ or }y^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}

L_z=2z+4\lambda z^3=2z(1+2\lambda z^2)=0\implies z=0\text{ or }z^2=-\dfrac1{2\lambda}

L_\lambda=x^4+y^4+z^4-13=0

We can't have x=y=z=0, since that contradicts the last condition.

(0 critical points)

If two of them are zero, then the remaining variable has two possible values of \pm\sqrt[4]{13}. For example, if y=z=0, then x^4=13\implies x=\pm\sqrt[4]{13}.

(6 critical points; 2 for each non-zero variable)

If only one of them is zero, then the squares of the remaining variables are equal and we would find \lambda=-\frac1{\sqrt{26}} (taking the negative root because x^2,y^2,z^2 must be non-negative), and we can immediately find the critical points from there. For example, if z=0, then x^4+y^4=13. If both x,y are non-zero, then x^2=y^2=-\frac1{2\lambda}, and

xL_x+yL_y=2(x^2+y^2)+52\lambda=-\dfrac2\lambda+52\lambda=0\implies\lambda=\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt{26}}

\implies x^2=\sqrt{\dfrac{13}2}\implies x=\pm\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}

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(12 critical points; 3 ways of picking one variable to be zero, and 4 choices of sign for the remaining two variables)

If none of the variables are zero, then x^2=y^2=z^2=-\frac1{2\lambda}. We have

xL_x+yL_y+zL_z=2(x^2+y^2+z^2)+52\lambda=-\dfrac3\lambda+52\lambda=0\implies\lambda=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{39}}{26}

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(8 critical points)

Now evaluate f at each critical point; you should end up with a maximum value of \sqrt{39} and a minimum value of \sqrt{13} (both occurring at various critical points).

Here's a comprehensive list of all the critical points we found:

(\sqrt[4]{13},0,0)

(-\sqrt[4]{13},0,0)

(0,\sqrt[4]{13},0)

(0,-\sqrt[4]{13},0)

(0,0,\sqrt[4]{13})

(0,0,-\sqrt[4]{13})

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0,\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0,-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0,\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},0,-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(0,\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(0,\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(0,-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(0,-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}2}\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

\left(-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3},-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{13}3}\right)

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