The reason why the presence of dusty disks were surprising is because; A) such systems could not have formed planets.
<h3>
What is a dusty disk?</h3>
A dusty disk is a circumstellar disk of dust and debris found in the orbit around a star and sometimes these disks contain prominent rings.
Now, these disks around young stars are made up of 99% gas and 1% dust and this small amount of dust is still sufficient to make the disks opaque and dark at visible wavelengths.
Now, the dust may be 1% but it is 1 million times more than that found in our solar planets and it orbits at a distance from the star that is similar to the orbits of Earth and Venus around our own Sun.
The missing options are;
A) such systems could not have formed planets.
B) their composition differs so much from their stars.
C) their instruments were not thought to be powerful enough to make such a measurement.
D) gas and dust should be rapidly ejected into space by the radiation from a hot star.
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The function r(t)= 0.5 + t cos(πt³/80) is an illustration of a cosine function
The depth of water in the rain gauge increases by 1.466cm from t = 0 to t = 3
<h3>How to determine the increase in water depth?</h3>
The function is given as:
r(t)= 0.5 + t cos(πt³/80)
When t = 0, the depth of water is:
r(0)= 0.5 + 0 * cos(π *0³/80)
Evaluate
r(0) = 0.5
When t = 3, the depth of water is:
r(3)= 0.5 + 3 * cos(π *3³/80)
Evaluate
r(3)= 1.966
Calculate the difference (d) in the depths
d = r(3) - r(0)
So, we have:
d = 1.966 - 0.5
Evaluate
d = 1.466
Hence, the depth of water in the rain gauge increases by 1.466cm from t = 0 to t = 3
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Explanation:
mineral deposits are abundant in United States and Canada
Qualities for effective collaboration include<em> honesty, openness, respect for each group, good listening</em> and so on.
<h3>
Collaboration</h3>
Collaboration is the process in which two or more people, entities or organizations come together with an aim of completing a task or achieving a goal.
Qualities for effective collaboration include<em> honesty, openness, respect for each group, good listening</em> and so on.
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