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2 years ago

A car rental company charges, y, for x, days. Days 3 4 5 6

Mathematics

1 answer:

VMariaS [17]2 years ago

3 0

The equation of the car rental company in the form y = kx is; y = 18.50x

The equation y = kx is such that;

y = dependent variable

x = independent variable

k = constant of proportionality.

In essence; to determine the constant of proportionality, k in this case;

k = y/x

Since the company charges, $55.50 for 3 days; we have;

By evaluation k = $55.50/3

k = 18.50.

A constant rate of change means the variation in the dependent variable as dependent on the independent variable is constant

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3 years ago

John and Martha are contemplating having children, but John’s brother has galactosemia (an autosomal recessive disease) and Mart

Rina8888 [55]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

$Probability=\frac{1}{24}$

<h2>Step-by-step explanation:</h2>

As the question states,

John's brother has Galactosemia which states that his parents were both the carriers.

Therefore, the chances for the John to have the disease is = 2/3

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Martha's great-grandmother also had the disease that means her children definitely carried the disease means probability of 1.

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Probability for the child to have disease will be = 1/2

Now, again the child's child (Martha) probability for having the disease is = 1/2.

Therefore,

<u>The total probability for Martha's first child to be diagnosed with Galactosemia will be,</u>

$Probability=\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{1}{2}\times \frac{1}{2}\times \frac{1}{4}\\Probability=\frac{1}{24}$

(Here, we assumed that the child has the disease therefore, the probability was taken to be = 1/4.)

<em><u>Hence, the probability for the first child to have Galactosemia is $\frac{1}{24}$ </u></em>

3 0

3 years ago

the population P (t) of a culture of bacteria is given by P (t) =-1710t +92,000t+10,000, where t is the time in hours since the

Akimi4 [234]

The question might have some mistake since there are 2 multiplier of t. I found a similar question as follows:

The population P(t) of a culture of bacteria is given by P(t) = –1710t^2+ 92,000t + 10,000, where t is the time in hours since the culture was started. Determine the time at which the population is at a maximum. Round to the nearest hour.

Answer:

27 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of population P(t) = –1710t^2+ 92,000t + 10,000

Find the derivative of the function to find the critical value

dP/dt = -2(1710)t + 92000

= -3420t + 92000

Find the critical value by equating dP/dt = 0

-3420t + 92000 = 0

92000 = 3420t

t = 92000/3420 = 26.90

Check if it really have max value through 2nd derivative

d(dP)/dt^2 = -3420

2nd derivative is negative, hence it has maximum value

So, the time when it is maximum is 26.9 or 27 hours

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3 years ago