Answer: Any account of the African slave trade where racism plays a causal role would need to explain why
racism appeared precisely during the early modern period. Indeed, through most of their history
Europeans did not regard Africans as more deserving of slavery than any other foreign people.
Ancient Greeks and Romans, for instance, thought of Africans as one among many tribes of
barbarians that could be traded as slaves. During the Middle Ages the image of African kingdoms
was one of unlimited wealth, as befits the land where so much gold originated, not one of uncivilized
savages. And even in the early stages of the Trans-Atlantic slave trade we see that plantation work
was not regarded as only fit for Africans: indentured white servants were regularly used alongside
black slaves. Europeans developed a sense of superiority towards Africans, and eventually towards
the rest of the world, as their global influence increased and it is probable that racism reinforced
their willingness to engage in slave trading. But it was most likely an endogenous reaction, not an
exogenous cause.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Martha's Vineyard island
The Clay Cliffs of Aquinnah and the Gay Head Lighthouse on the western-end of Martha's Vineyard. Aquinnah is a town located on the western-end of Martha's Vineyard island, Massachusetts.
Ancient grains are products that have small change through a long period of time.
Food companies labeled quinoa, millet, buckwheat, grains spelt as types of ancient grain. <span>Ancient grains are known to be a source of minerals and nutrients than modern grains; particularly abundant of fiber and proteins.</span>
Answer:
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies, the Eastern Bloc and the Western Bloc, after World War II. The period is generally considered to span the 1947 Truman Doctrine to the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union. The term "cold" is used because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two superpowers, but they each supported major regional conflicts known as proxy wars. The conflict was based around the ideological and geopolitical struggle for global influence by the two powers, following their temporary alliance and victory against Nazi Germany in 1945.[1][2] The doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD) discouraged a pre-emptive attack by either side. Aside from the nuclear arsenal development and conventional military deployment, the struggle for dominance was expressed via indirect means such as psychological warfare, propaganda campaigns, espionage, far-reaching embargoes, rivalry at sports events and technological competitions such as the Space Race.
Explanation:
The answer is option A - King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella