According to the article, punishing behaviors is less effective and results in less accurate learning than reinforcement, as shown in option D.
We can arrive at this answer because:
- Thorndike proved that punishing behavior in situations of stress is less effective in learning.
- He proved this by watching cats trying to escape puzzle boxes.
- When they became stressed, the cats screamed, bit, scratched and were punished without getting out of the box.
- This added to the stress and made them take even longer to escape.
- However, as they began to think about how they could get out of the box, the cats were receiving positive rewards and reinforcement, which was gratifying and encouraged them to find their way out.
In this case, Thorndike realized that punishment was not very effective in a stressful situation, at least when compared to reinforcement.
More information about reinforcement and punishments at the link:
brainly.com/question/15869859
Answer:
Because more people wanna hire them
Explanation:
When you swallow excess amount of air, the patient develops Aerophagia!
-possible causes: chewing gum, drinking carbonated drinks like soda, and smoking
Answer:
C) substitutions that reduce the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen
Explanation:
Heinz bodies are inclusions in the eritrocite, filled by denaturalized globin (protein part of the hemoglobin). Hemoglobin is formed by 4 globin subunits (2 alpha chains and 2 beta chains) plus a heme group. The latter, is responsible for oxygen binding.
The denaturalization of the globin is caused by substitutions that do not allow the protein to fold properly and bind the heme group accordingly. This is the cause of the Heinz bodies in the eritrocite. Therefore, this is a structural problem that impedes the protein to fold into a functional protein and has nothing to do with hemoglobin having less affinity for oxygen. In the last mentioned case, the protein is still functional but poorly binds oxygen, hence, does not for Heinz bodies.
Answer: probably all of them
Explanation: