Answer:
Explanation:
The epiglottis is the flap in the throat which allows the entry of the food inside the windpipe and the lungs. This flap is composed of elastic cartilage that actually covers the mucous membrane. It is attached to the entrance of the larynx. It is situated and projected upwards typically can be seen behind the tongue as well as the hyoid bone that typically point dorsally. It's function is to seal off the windpipe during the process of eating of food, so as to prevent the inhalation of food.
Answer:
Macromolecules are transported from one space to another through a process of transcytosis or transcellular transport. It consists of a series of steps that will allow the mobility of macromolecules from one extracellular space to another, through the cellular menbrain, through a vesicle formation process. These vesicles maintain a certain load inside. The processes that are generated for the transcytosis process are those of endocytosis and exocytosis.