The Great Leap Forward, intended to be a five-year effort, was halted in 1960 after three brutal years. The initiative is said to have cost an estimated 20 to 48 million lives as a result of catastrophic economic policy, compounded by adverse weather conditions including a flood that killed 2 million people and the subsequent crop failures that led to starvation. In addition to the fatalities, the Great Leap Forward had negative environmental impacts as communes were encouraged to set up "backyard" production plants for needed supplies such as steel, timber and cement. In 1960, an extensive drought further added to the country's troubles.
1. <span>a)most nations people resented the imposition of French culture
</span>2. B. Revolutionary governments were established in some conquered areas.
D. The napoleonic code influenced legal systems in many countries
3. <span>b)the directory was weak and corrupt</span>
Answer:
The writers of the Constitution used the term republic to describe a form of government that consists of carefully designed institutions that are responsive to the majority but not captive to it.
Explanation:
Republic is a form of government where power is given to elected individuals for a limited period of time and represents voters and governs according to the law. In modern times, the definition of a republic is usually limited to a government that excludes a monarch. The head of state is directly or indirectly elected, or otherwise designated, and is usually called president. The opposition to a republic is a monarchy where the head of state, called king, inherits the position for belonging to a particular family.