Dramatic Irony is a situation in a drama wherein the characters in the play cannot grasp what's happening, but the audience can already understand what is going to happen and understood what has happened. So the answer is, Audience knows something the characters don't know.
Answer:
1. Cause and effect.
2. Description.
3. Compare and contrast.
Explanation:
Text structure can be defined as words used to describe how a writer or an author organizes his or her words in a literary work.
1. Cause and effect: describes why an event happened and what happened as a result.
Cause and effect can be defined as the relationship between two things or events in which an occurrence of one (cause) leads to the occurrence of another (effect).
For example, an experiment can be used by scientists to show or demonstrate how a condition causes or gives rise to another i.e cause and effect, influence, behavior, etc in a sample.
2. Description: uses details to provide new information about a topic.
This type of text structure list lot of facts or details about a subject, making use of phrases such as more importantly, for instance, for example, etc.
3. Compare and contrast: identifies two topics and discusses how they are alike and different.
Basically, it is used for the comparison of two or more things to show similarities and differences i.e how they are alike and different.
Answer: The first passage of the story is about the history of formation of the Yellowstone National Park, this includes the information why it is significant, which means that author appeals to readers' emotions, describing the park with great interest and passion. The second passage has no mood, just contains some facts and statistics which would have a less appealing factor to the reader.
Explanation: