Answer:
2.23 is the price earnings ratio.
Explanation:
Firstly we must find the Earnings per share for this problem as it is needed to calculate the price earnings ratio so earnings per share = (Net income)/(Number of shares outstanding).
we are given net income of $401000 then to obtain number of shares outstanding for 2015 are $267000/$10 as we saw the company's common stock account balance all year long was that value of which each share has a par value of $10, then we get outstanding shares which are 26700 now we calculate the earnings per share (EPS) by using the above formula with substituting the above mentioned values :
Earnings Per Share= $401000/26700
= $15.01872659
now we will use the Price Earnings Ratio formula which is
Price Earnings Ratio = (current share price)/(earnings per share )
we have been given a current share price of $33.50 now we will use the earnings per share which was calculated above.
Price Earnings Ratio = $33.50/$15.01872659
= 2.230548628 then we round off the answer to two decimal places
Price Earnings Ratio = 2.23
Present value PV= FV(1/(1+r)^n)
PV = Present Value
FV = Future Value
r= rate
n= number of years
Just plug in the numbers and calculate.
Patronage principle based its hiring and promotion system on political reasons while the merit principle employed the idea that hiring should be based on entrance examination and promotion. One of the major disadvantage of the patronage principle is that, it may end up employing people who are not qualify for the job. Merit principle choose based on qualifications.
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