Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this by analyzing if the event causes the result. If it does not, then there is correlation but not necessarily causation
A. Event: Rainfall. Result: Water level rises
Does rainfall cause an increase in water level? Yes, so this is incorrect
B. Event: Temperature increase. Result: Ice melting
Does an increase in temperature cause ice to melt faster? Yes, so this is incorrect
C. Event: More people have vision loss. Result: Hearing aids sales increase
Does more people having vision loss cause hearing aids sales to increase? No, vision loss does not cause a need for hearing aids -- hearing loss would, but vision loss does not. This is correct
D. Event: A student makes fewer mistakes. Result: A better grade
Do fewer mistakes cause better grades? Yes, so this is incorrect