Answer:
d) The pope was the supreme moral lawgiver, ruling in Christ's stead over all Christians.
Explanation:
Pope Innocent III was born in Italy. He was considered to be the most influential pope during the Middle Ages in Europe. He became known for starting the Albigensian Crusade and the Fourth Crusade. He became powerful during the Middle Ages by claiming his authority(supremacy) over all the European states as well as kings. According to Pope Innocent, the pope should have all the control over Christianity as he was in a position of the moral lawgiver.
The correct answer is - natural selection.
This is a typical case of natural selection, where we have a group of people that have similar physical traits, that are selected and than isolated from any external influence, so with interbreeding they manage to keep their physical traits for generations to come and thus create a population that resembles their initial ancestors.
¨Absolute power corrupts Absolutely. Always¨ don't really know the question so hope this helps.<span />