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levacccp [35]
2 years ago
6

In the general population, the mean IQ is 100 with a standard deviation of 15. Dr. Robbins wants to see if a class of statistics

students is significantly smarter than the population, so Dr. Robbins gives them an IQ test to get the average IQ of the students. To test the theory that Stats in Psych students are smarter than the general population, which hypothesis test is appropriate
Mathematics
1 answer:
Shalnov [3]2 years ago
7 0

From the information given, a right-tailed test using the z-distribution is appropriate.

At the null hypothesis, it is <u>tested if the class of statistics students is not significantly smarter than the general population</u>, that is, their mean IQ is of at most 100, hence:

H_0: \mu \leq 100

At the alternative hypothesis, it is <u>tested if they are significantly smarter</u>, that is, their mean IQ is greater than 100, hence:

H_1: \mu > 100

  • We are testing if the mean is <u>greater than a value</u>, hence it is a right-tailed test.
  • We have the <u>standard deviation for the population</u>, hence, the z-distribution is used.

A similar problem is given at brainly.com/question/23413408

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In a particular faculty 60% of students are men and 40% are women. In a random sample of 50 students what is the probability tha
zimovet [89]

Answer:

a) The expected value is given by:

E(X) = np = 50*0.4 = 20

and the variance is given by:

Var(X) =np(1-p) = 50*0.4*(1-0.4) = 12

b) P(X>25)= 1-P(X\leq 25)

And we can find this probability with the following Excel code:

=1-BINOM.DIST(25,50,0.4,TRUE)

And we got:

P(X>25)= 1-P(X\leq 25)=0.0573

c) 1) Random sample (assumed)

2) np= 50*0.4= 20 >10

n(1-p) =50*0.6= 30>10

3) Independence (assumed)

Since the 3 conditions are satisfied we can use the normal approximation:

X \sim N(\mu = 20 , \sigma= 3.464)

d) P(X>25) = 1-P(Z< \frac{25-20}{3.464}) = 1-P(z

e) P(X>25)= P(X>25.5) = 1-P(X \leq 25.5)

P(X>25)= P(X>25.5) = 1-P(X \leq 25.5)= 1-P(Z

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The binomial distribution is a "DISCRETE probability distribution that summarizes the probability that a value will take one of two independent values under a given set of parameters. The assumptions for the binomial distribution are that there is only one outcome for each trial, each trial has the same probability of success, and each trial is mutually exclusive, or independent of each other".

Let X the random variable of interest, on this case we now that:

X \sim Binom(n=50, p=0.4)

The probability mass function for the Binomial distribution is given as:

P(X)=(nCx)(p)^x (1-p)^{n-x}

Where (nCx) means combinatory and it's given by this formula:

nCx=\frac{n!}{(n-x)! x!}

Part a

The expected value is given by:

E(X) = np = 50*0.4 = 20

and the variance is given by:

Var(X) =np(1-p) = 50*0.4*(1-0.4) = 12

Part b

For this case we want to find this probability:

P(X>25)= 1-P(X\leq 25)

And we can find this probability with the following Excel code:

=1-BINOM.DIST(25,50,0.4,TRUE)

And we got:

P(X>25)= 1-P(X\leq 25)=0.0573

Part c

1) Random sample (assumed)

2) np= 50*0.4= 20 >10

n(1-p) =50*0.6= 30>10

3) Independence (assumed)

Since the 3 conditions are satisfied we can use the normal approximation:

X \sim N(\mu = 20 , \sigma= 3.464)

Part d

We want this probability:

P(X>25) = 1-P(Z< \frac{25-20}{3.464}) = 1-P(z

Part e

For this case we use the continuity correction and we have this:

P(X>25)= P(X>25.5) = 1-P(X \leq 25.5)

P(X>25)= P(X>25.5) = 1-P(X \leq 25.5)= 1-P(Z

4 0
3 years ago
Sort each description of data into the appropriate category.
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Qualitative:

Eye colour

Grade level

favourite music group

Quantitive:

Capacity in litres

Height in inches

Number of siblings

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is 3(x+2)-10=4x-6+x <br>​
Natalija [7]

Answer:

1=x or x=1

Step-by-step explanation:

3(x+2)-10=4x-6+x

distribute

3x+6-10=4x-6+x

combine like terms

3x-4=5x-6

subtract 3x from each side

-4=2x-6

add 6 to both sides

2=2x

divide by 2

1=x or x=1

8 0
3 years ago
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Simplify 7-5x-(3+5x)​
galben [10]

Answer:

-10x +4

Step-by-step explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
1/3 of the guests chose beef
mario62 [17]
Find the common denominator of 3 and 12 which would be 12.
Then we add the 2 fractions together to get 9/12.
Now we know that 9/12 of the guests chose chicken and beef.
We also know that 69 guests is equivalent to 3/12 which can be simplified down to get 1/4.
So now we can do 69x4 to get 4/4 which is also 12/12, the amount of guests .
69x4 is 276
Your final should be 276.
3 0
3 years ago
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