Complete Question:
The market system:
A. produces considerable inefficiency in the use of scarce resources.
B. effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs.
C. is not consistent with freedom of choice in the long run.
D. has slowly lost ground to emerging command systems.
Answer:
B. effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs.
Explanation:
An economic system can be defined as a series of governmental or societal arrangements and a coordinating mechanism used for the allocation of available resources, economic inputs, goods and services across a particular country. The economic system differs according to the method used to coordinate economic activities and who the factors of production belongs to.
Generally, there are basically two (2) main types of economic systems and these are;
1. Command systems.
2. Market systems.
The market system effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs because workers are able to engage in division of labor and are well compensated for their efficiency in service while the entrepreneur are usually rewarded with an increase in sales and profits.
The market system allows participants to have property rights such as trademarks, patents and copyright. Also, market systems are regulated by the competition among individuals (traders or entrepreneurs) and this gives direction to the market as they pursue self interests and are independent.
Well it is a toy manfacturing company and the intermediate good would be a toy plane
Answer:
<h2>The correct answer in this case is option C. or MU(c)/P(c)>MU(d)/P(d).</h2>
Explanation:
Under consumer equilibrium theory for two commodity model,a rational consumer maximizes his or her utility when the marginal utility(MU) obtained from consuming one good is equal to the same of the other.This is the fundamental essence of the Law of Equimarginal Utility in Economics.Now,in this case,the consumer will purchase more of good C than good D if the Marginal utility obtained from one unit of good C or MU(c) for the money spend on consumption of good C or price of C,P(c) is greater than the marginal utility obtained from consuming 1 more unit of good D or MU(d) for money spend on purchase of good D or price of that particular unit of D or P(d).Therefore,since the marginal satisfaction compared to the amount of money spend for the consumer is higher for good C compared to the other or good D,it will increase the total utility level of the consumer from that particular consumption bundle or pattern.Hence,he or she will spend more on the consumption of good C than good D.
Answer:
The Answer is Capital.
Explanation:
In Economics, we identify that there are 4 main factors that contribute to the production, we call them "factors of production" and they are,
- Land: Not just "land" but also includes all the natural resources that could be extracted and used for any production purposes.
- Labor: Mental and physical efforts carried out by humans in the production process.
- Capital: Assets or anything that can enhance/boost the ability to produce. Usually, these are generated or created as a result of human interventions and efforts.
- Entrepreneurship: the set of skills required to coordinate and manage the process of production successfully.
So, under which category of factors that the computers fall under? Simple right? Its 3.Capital! because they are assets that are created by humans to aid in enhancing the production capabilities!
Answer: The Break-Even Point will reduce from $4,285.71 to $4,125
Explanation:
To get the Break-Even Point we can divide Fixed Assets by the Contribution margin.
The Contribution Margin is the Selling Price minus the Variable Cost.
For Scenario 1 the Break-Even Point will be,
= 15,000 / ( 6 - 2.50)
= $4,285.71
For Scenario 2 the Break-Even Point is,
= 16,500 / 6.5 -2.5
= $4,125
The Break-Even Point for Scenario 2 means that even though the higher Fixed Costs could have led to a higher Break-Even Point, the higher price contributed more than the fixed costs did and led to an ultimately lower Break-Even Point than the first Scenario.
