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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
15

Solve the system {2x+y=8 using substitution method.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Kaylis [27]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

y = -4/3

x = 14/3

Step-by-step explanation:

2x+y=8

x-y=6

<em>First of all, we need the same coefficient, so we can make both of these 2x by multiplying the second one by 2.</em>

2x+y=8

2x-2y=12

<em>Then we need to subtract equation 1 from 2.</em>

3y=-4

<em>Solve </em><em>normally</em>

y = -1.33333 / -4/3

<em>Substitute</em>

x - (-4/3) = 6

x = 14/3

alisha [4.7K]2 years ago
3 0

\large\huge\green{\sf{Answer:-}}

\red {\mathbb{ \underline { \tt by \: elimination \: method \: s}}}

  • 2x+y=8________(i)
  • x-y=6_________(ii)

from equation (i):-

2x - y = 8 \\ x =  \frac{8 - y}{2}

  • put value of x in eq (ii)

x - y = 6 \\  \frac{8 - y}{2}  - y = 6 \\  \frac{8 - y - 2y}{2}  = 6 \\ 8 - y - 2y = 12 \\ 8 - 3y = 12 \\  - 3y = 12 - 8 \\  - 3y = 4 \\ y =  \frac{ - 4}{3}

  • put value of y in eq (i)

2x + y = 8 \\ 2x + ( \frac{ - 4}{3} ) = 8 \\ 2x -  \frac { 4}{3}  = 8 \\  \frac{6x - 4}{3}  = 8 \\ 6x - 4 = 8 \times 3 \\ 6x - 4 = 24 \\ 6x = 24 + 4 \\ 6x = 28 \\  x = \frac{14}{3}

now,

<h3>By elimination method:-</h3>

2x + y = 8 \\ x - y = 6 \\  -  -  -  -  -  -  - \\ multiply \: eq \: (i) \: by \: 1 \\ and \: eq(ii) \: by \: 2 \\  \\ (2x + y = 8)  \times 1\\ (x - y = 6) \times 2 \\  -  -  -  -  -  -  - \\2x + y = 8 \\ 2x - 2y = 12 \\  subtract \: these \\ 3y =  - 4 \\ y =  \frac{ - 4}{3}  \\

put value of y in equation (i)

2x + y = 8 \\ 2x + ( \frac{ - 4}{3} ) = 8 \\ 2x -  \frac { 4}{3}  = 8 \\  \frac{6x - 4}{3}  = 8 \\ 6x - 4 = 8 \times 3 \\ 6x - 4 = 24 \\ 6x = 24 + 4 \\ 6x = 28 \\  x = \frac{14}{3}

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a) x+2y-30 = 0

b) 3y = 4x-5

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d) 4y = 5x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

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From the law of perpendicularity, m1m2 = -1;

Gradient of the unknown line, m2 = -1/2

Also, the midpoint of a line = (x2+x1/2, y2+y1/2)

Therefore midpoint of the given line = (4+8/2, 8+16/2)

= (12/2, 24/2) = (6,12)

Hence, equation of the perpendicular bisector is

y-y1 = m(x-x1) where m = m2 and (X1,X2) = (6,12)

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which can be in different forms as follows

Multiply through by 2

2y = -x+30

2y+x=30

x+2y = 30

x+2y-30 = 0

b) From the equation, -3x = 4y+7

-4y=3x+7

divide through by -4

y=-3x/4 - 7/4

By comparing with y = mx + c, we have

m1 = -3/4 and from perpendicularity rule, m1m2 = -1

Therefore, gradient of the unknown line, m2 = 4/3

Hence, The equation is

y-y1 = m2(x-x1)

y - 1 = 4/3(x-2)

open the bracket by multiply its elements by 4/3

y-1 = 4x/3 - 8/3

Multiply through by 3

3y-3 = 4x -8

3y=4x-8+3

3y=4x-5

c) m1 = y2-y1/x2-x1 = 0-1/1-5 = -1/-4 = 1/4

m2 = -1/m1 = -4

Equation is

y-y1 = m2 (x-x2)

y-2= -4(x-3)

y-2 = -4x+12

y=-4x+12+2

y=-4x +14

y+4x=14

d)From 4y = 5x-9

y = 5x/4 - 9/4

by comparing with y = mx +c

m1 = 5/4

For parallelism, m1 = m2

m2 = 5/4

y - y1 = m2(x-x1)

y-(-2) = 5/4(x-(-3))

y+2 = 5/4(x+3)

y+2 = 5x/4 + 15/4

Multiply through by 4

4y+8 = 5x + 15

4y = 5x +15-8

4y = 5x + 7

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