A contractile vacuole<span> is a sub-cellular </span>organelle<span> involved in </span>osmoregulation<span>. It is found in </span>protists<span> and in </span>unicellular algae<span>.
</span>Plasmolysis<span> is the process where cells lose water in a </span>hypertonic<span> solution.</span><span>
</span>Crenation<span> from modern Latin </span><span>meaning scalloped or notched from popular Latin </span>crena<span> meaning notch
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Insulin is produced by beta cells of the pancreas for storing and disposing of the glucose in various parts of the body like liver. This activity is a differentiated function of the beta cells of pancreas only. Although gene for insulin production is present in all cells, it is expressed only in the beta cells. Hence, it is a differentiated function.
Answer:
Skeletal muscles fibre are classified base on how the produce energy.
Explanation:
Skeletal muscles fibres consist of bundles of cells that form muscles which contain myobrills.
Skeletal muscles are classified based on how the produce energy;
Type 1 or slow pitch muscle fibres are more efficient and last for a long period of time. They are use for postural maintenance or endurance. It use aerobic respiration to produce energy or ATP.
Type 11 or fast twitch muscle fibres use anaerobic respiration and are for short speed and fatigue more easily than type 1.
Answer:
Prions causes abnormal folding of the prion proteins in the brain.
Explanation:
Prions are the abnormal infectious agents composed only of the proteins and no nucleic acids. The prions cause several neurodegenerative diseases in the humans as well as the mammals.
The prions cause the cow mad disease in the cows by affecting the brain of the cow as the prions act on the prion proteins present in the brain only and change their conformation. This leads to the degeneration of the neurons and causes tiny pores in the brain giving sponge-like appearance.
This slows down the mental activity and thus ultimately leads to the death of the cow.
A. Yes is correct
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