1. SIMPLE DIFFUSION
Diffusion is the tendency of molecules to spread from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration. This movement is due to a concentration gradient. This is the difference in concentration between two different regions. An example - when you spray perfume in the corner of a room and eventually you can smell it everywhere.
2. OSMOSIS
Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration.
D.) Is the most sensible answer.
Explanation: I used the process of elimination to solve this. Groundwater recharge sounds too far off of the topic, snow melt is...well...melting snow, infiltration also has nothing to do with the subject, but surface runoff is the only one that makes sense, is on topic, and seems to have a meaning similar to the occurrences describes in your question.
Answer:
yeast cells produce asexually by asymmetric division process called budding,in yeast budding usually occurs during the abundant supply of nutrition
