Answer:
2/9
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the slope of the line with x intercept 9 and y intercept of -2
Given that the equation of the line is y = mx+b
x intercept occurs when y = 0
The coordinate of x intercept is (9,0)
y intercept occurs at x = 0
The coordinate of y intercept is (0, -2)
Slope m = y2-y1/x2-x1
m = -2-0/0-9
m = -2/-9
m = 2/9
Hence the required slope is 2/9
Line tu is parallel to rs
Since in 1990 there are 28%, we need to figure out when it gets to 31%. In addition, since it increases by 0.6% every year, we can say that 0.6x+28 (since 28 is the base value) is the percentage of babies born in wedlock every year. Therefore, to get 0.6x+28=31, we subtract 28 from both sides to get 0.6x=3
Dividing both sides by 0.6, we get x=5=the amount of years it takes to get 31% of babies born in wedlock. Since 1990 is the base value (we start from there!), we add 5 to that to get 1990+5=1995 as the yar
Answer:
(a) ¬(p→¬q)
(b) ¬p→q
(c) ¬((p→q)→¬(q→p))
Step-by-step explanation
taking into account the truth table for the conditional connective:
<u>p | q | p→q </u>
T | T | T
T | F | F
F | T | T
F | F | T
(a) and (b) can be seen from truth tables:
for (a) <u>p∧q</u>:
<u>p | q | ¬q | p→¬q | ¬(p→¬q) | p∧q</u>
T | T | F | F | T | T
T | F | T | T | F | F
F | T | F | T | F | F
F | F | T | T | F | F
As they have the same truth table, they are equivalent.
In a similar manner, for (b) p∨q:
<u>p | q | ¬p | ¬p→q | p∨q</u>
T | T | F | T | T
T | F | F | T | T
F | T | T | T | T
F | F | T | F | F
again, the truth tables are the same.
For (c)p↔q, we have to remember that p ↔ q can be written as (p→q)∧(q→p). By replacing p with (p→q) and q with (q→p) in the answer for part (a) we can change the ∧ connector to an equivalent using ¬ and →. Doing this we get ¬((p→q)→¬(q→p))