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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
12

given that A=43 degrees , B=82 degrees and c=28, solve triangle ABC. Round to the nearest hundredth. A) C= 93 degrees , b= 33.8

, a= 23.3 B) C= 55 degrees , b= 33.8 , a= 23.3 C) C= 55 degrees , b= 23.3 , a= 33.8 D) C= 93 degrees , b= 23.3 , a= 33.8
Mathematics
1 answer:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
8 0
A=43°
B=82°
c=28

1) A+B+C=180°
Replacing A=43° and B=82° in the equation above:
43°+82°+C=180°
125°+C=180°
Solving for C. Subtracting 125° both sides of the equation:
125°+C-125°=180°-125°
C=55° (option B or C)

2) Law of sines
a/sin A=b/sin B=c/sin C
Replacing A=43°, B=82°, C=55°, and c=28 in the equation above:
a/sin 43°=b/sin 82°=28/sin 55°

2.1) a/sin 43°=28/sin 55°
Solving for a. Multiplying both sides of the equation by sin 43°:
sin 43°(a/sin 43°)=sin 43°(28/sin 55°)
a=28 sin 43° / sin 55°
Using the calculator: sin 43°=0.681998360, sin 55°=0.819152044
a=28(0.681998360)/0.819152044
a=23.31185549
Rounded to one decimal place
a=23.3

 2.2) b/sin 82°=28/sin 55°
Solving for a. Multiplying both sides of the equation by sin 82°:
sin 82°(b/sin 82°)=sin 82°(28/sin 55°)
b=28 sin 82° / sin 55°
Using the calculator: sin 82°=0.990268069, sin 55°=0.819152044
b=28(0.990268069)/0.819152044
b=33.84903466
Rounded to one decimal place
b=33.8

Answer: Option B) C=55°, b=33.8, a=23.3
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<h3>Solving the variables using equations 1 and 2</h3>

There are three variables in the system

To solve the three variables, there must be at least three equations in the system of equations

Hence, the variables cannot be solved because the number of equations is not enough

<h3>Solving the variables using equations 1, 2 and 3</h3>

We have:

3x + z + y = 8

5y - x = -7

3z + 2x - 2y = 15

Make x the subject in (2)

x = 5y + 7

Substitute x = 5y + 7 in (1) and (3)

3(5y + 7) + z + y = 8

15y + 21 + z + y = 8

16y + z = -13

3z + 2(5y + 7) - 2y = 15

3z + 10y + 14 - 2y = 15

3z + 8y = 1

Multiply 16y + z = -13 by 3

48y + 3z = -39

Subtract 3z + 8y = 1 from 48y + 3z = -39

48y - 8y + 3z - 3z = -39 - 1

40y = -40

Divide by 40

y = -1

Substitute y = -1 in x = 5y + 7

x = 5(-1) + 7

x = 2

Make z the subject in 16y + z = -13

z = -13 - 16y

Substitute y = -1

z = -13 - 16(-1)

z = 3

Hence, the solution to the variables using equations 1, 2 and 3 is x = 2, y = -1 and z = 3

<h3>Can the solution work for equation 4?</h3>

We have:

4x + 5y - 2z = -3

Substitute x = 2, y = -1 and z = 3

4(2) + 5(-1) - 2(3) = -3

Evaluate

-3 = -3 --- this is true

Hence, the solutions in part b hold for equation 4

Read more about system of equations at:

brainly.com/question/12895249

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<u>Missing part of the question</u>

The following equations are given:

Equation #1: 3x + z + y = 8

Equation #2: 5y - x = -7

Equation #3: 3z + 2x - 2y = 15

Equation #4: 4x + 5y - 2z = -3

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Good evening ,

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It has one solution = -2.

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Step-by-step explanation:

5y + 8 = −2 ⇔ 5y = -8 -2 = -10 ⇔ y = -10/5 ⇔ y = -2.

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A scientist needs 10 L of a solution that is 60% acid. She has a 50% acid solution and a 90% acid solution she can mix together
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Allegation is a method to find the ratio in which two or more indignant are mixed to produce a mixture or solution.

The equation represents the total liters of acid that are needed is,

0.5x+0.9y=6

Thus the option 3 is the correct option.

<h3>What is allegation?</h3>

Allegation is a method to find the ratio in which two or more indignant are mixed to produce a mixture or solution.

Given information-

A scientist needs 10 L of a solution that is 60% acid.

The percentage of two acid solution are 50% and 90%.

Variable<em> x</em><em> </em>represent the number of liters of the 50% solution.

Variable<em> y </em>represent the number of liters of the 90% solution.

Quantity of acid from 50% solution is 0.5x liters, and quantity of acid from 90% solution is 0.9x liters.

As the scientist needs 10 L of a solution that is 60% acid. Therefore the quantity of acid in 60 percent acid solution is,

a=10\times\dfrac{60}{100} \\a=6

Thus 6 liters of acid required by the scientist. As to get the 6 liters of acid from 50% and 90 percent solution, we need to add the amount of acid in these solutions.Thus,

0.5x+0.9y=6

This is the required equation.

Hence the equation represents the total liters of acid that are needed is,

0.5x+0.9y=6

Thus the option 3 is the correct option.

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