I believe all of the above!
Carbon dioxide fluctuations occur for different seasons of the year due to the presence of plants in an area.
<h3>Why carbon dioxide fluctuations occur for different seasons of the year?</h3>
The carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere moves up and down every year when plants use carbondioxide gas through the process of photosynthesis and respiration. Plants take up the carbondioxide gas in the spring and summer season and release it in fall and winter season. In this modern world, the level of carbon cycle is increasing because more carbon dioxide is emitted from burning fossil fuels and other human activities.
So we can conclude that carbon dioxide fluctuations occur for different seasons of the year due to the presence of plants in an area.
Learn more about season here: brainly.com/question/15734021
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Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
Explanation:
Receptors = Sensory neurons
Relay = Relay neurons
Effectors = Motor neurons
Cell bodies of sensory neurons are only found in the root ganglion. (F)
Cell bodies of relay neurons are only found is the grey matter of the spinal cord. (G)
Cell bodies of motor neurons are also found at G.
Hence the answer is Option D.