C. Prior to monotheism, most religions were based on worshipping many gods.
They used to worship anything from nature. After Muhammad rose up as a leader, all of that stopped, and Arabic people started to believe in one god only.
What is the question I don’t see any?
Taft took a stronger stance on trusts, more government control, and wanted federal income tax.
The answer is (A.) Foreign Affairs.
"Under the Constitution, the President of the United States determines U.S. foreign policy. The Secretary of State, appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate, is the President’s chief foreign affairs adviser. The Secretary carries out the President’s foreign policies through the State Department and the Foreign Service of the United States." To see more, look at https://www.state.gov/secretary/115194.htm
Senator Joseph McCarthy used his position as a Senator to commence and rile up hearings to see if America had been infiltrated by communists.
His basic tactic was to throw a wild net and accuse a wide range of government officials and well known Americans of being communists and then bring them in to testify under oath. He would urge them to name names of people that they knew to be communists to let them go free.
Eventually, McCarthy's accusations went too far and people started to firmly push back.