Every function is a rule which tells you how to associate inputs and outputs. The input, also known as independent variable, is often indicated with the letter 
, while the output, also known as dependent variable, is often indicated with the letter 
.
With this notation, we write 
, read "y is a function of x", in the sense that the value of the variable y depends on the value of the variable x, and f is the function that tells you how y depends on x.
In your example, you have 
, which means "subtract four times the input (4x) from 2"
So, it doesn't matter which input you chose (i.e. the value for x), because you will always have to behave this way:
- Pick an input value, x
- Multiply it by four to get 4x
- Subtract this number from 2: 2-4x
Here are some examples of explicit calculations: if I choose 
and input, the workflow will be
- Pick an input value, 2
- Multiply it by four to get 8
- Subtract this number from 2: 2-8=-6
So, if the input is 2, the output is -6
Similarly, if we choose 
as input, we have:
- Pick an input value, 0
- Multiply it by four to get 0
- Subtract this number from 2: 2-0=2
So, if the input is 0, the output is 2. And so on: for every possible value for x you have the correspondant value for y, with the function f telling you how to associate one with the other.
Answer:
i think its D but im not entirely sure, im sincerly sry if im wrong
Step-by-step explanation:
They are related as they are both decimals, and carry a 9. They are therefore 90th of some strange
Answer:
Candidates are chosen without replacement, thus trials are dependent, meaning that Y has a hypergeometric distribution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Difference between hypergeometric and binomial distributions:
In the hypergeometric distribution, trials are dependent of other trials, while in the binomial distribution, they are independent. This can be examplified that in the hypergeometric distribution, the candidates are chosen from a set without replacement, while in the binomial distribution they are chosen with replacement.
In this question:
Candidates are chosen without replacement, thus trials are dependent, meaning that Y has a hypergeometric distribution.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
altitude = sqrt(6*8) = 4*sqrt(3)
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to derive x
altitude^2 + 18^2 = x^2
48 + 18^2 = x^2
x^2 = 342
x = 3*sqrt(38)
x = 18.49
