The second law of thermodynamics states that a spontaneous process increases the entropy of the universe, S(univ) > 0. If ΔS(univ) < 0, the process is nonspontaneous, and if ΔS(univ) = 0, the system is at equilibrium
<h3>What is thermodynamics ?</h3>
The science of thermodynamics examines the connections between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The rules of thermodynamics explain how energy moves inside a system and whether or not the system is capable of performing beneficial work on its surroundings.
- Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, according to Thermodynamics' First Law. The entropy of the cosmos increases for spontaneous processes, according to the second law of thermodynamics. Third Law of Thermodynamics: Entropy is zero in a flawless crystal at absolute zero Kelvin.
Learn more about Thermodynamics here:
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Answer:
Dissolve 47.025 grams of sucrose in enough water to produce 250 ml of solution.
Explanation:
You need to prepare 250. mL of a 0.550 M aqueous solution of sucrose, C12H22O11 (aq),
which is used frequently in biological experiments.
Based on your answer above, what is the value of x?
Solution:
A 0.550 M aqueous solution contains 0.550 mole of sucrose per liter of solution.
250 ml = 0.250 liter
Thus a 0.250 liter of a 0.550 M aqueous solution of sucrose contains 0.250 * 0.550 = 0.1375 mole of sucrose
Recall:
Mass = number of moles * mass of 1 mole
mass of 1 mole of C12H22O11
= 12(12) + 1(22) + 16(11)
= 144 + 22 + 176
= 342 grams
Mass = 0.1375 * 342 = 47.025 grams of sucrose.
Dissolve 47.025 grams of sucrose in enough water to produce 250 ml of solution.
Answer:
monosaccharides
Explanation:
The basic unit/building blocks for carbohydrates is monosaccharides.
Environmentalists are hoping to protect
<span>endangered organisms by calling for a reduction
in the use of pesticides, because loss of these
organisms would</span> <span>(3) reduce biodiversity in various ecosystems.</span>
