Answer: This tendency to make assumptions is referred to as CLOSURE.
Explanation: CLOSURE is defined as the experience of an emotional conclusion usually to a difficult period. This is usually done bearing in mind that the experience is open to more than one meaning, interpretation or explanation. In this case, the information given to the employees is a polysemy/ambiguous making their assumptions referred to as closure.
Answer:
1. The margin for Alyeska Services Company: 27.37%
2. The turnover for Alyeska Services Company= 49.45%
3. The return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company = 13.54%
Explanation:
Please find the below for detailed explanations and calculations:
1. The margin for Alyeska Services Company = Net operating income / Sales = 4,900,000/17,900,000 = 27,37%;
2. The turnover for Alyeska Services Company= Sales / Average operating income = 17,900,000/36,200,000 = 49.45%;
3. The return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company = Net operating income/Average operating income= 4,900,000/36,200,000= 13.54%
Answer:
Letter A. <u>Quality through constant innovation and quality assurance training.</u>
Explanation:
Alternative A is correct, as W. Edwards Deming was a pioneer scholar in the application of organizational quality management.
He was responsible for creating the 14 points, which are principles for management that will help the organization to achieve total quality. He was also responsible for popularizing the PDCA Cycle (PLAN, DO, CHECK, ACT), which is a strategic tool widely used worldwide to ensure continuous improvement and the quality of processes and products.
- PLAN: define objectives, methods and resources.
- DO: Perform, educate and train.
- CHECK: Measure and evaluate
- ACT: act correctly.
Continuous improvement can be achieved through the correct and targeted use of the PDCA cycle towards organizational objectives. For Deming, without continuous improvement, there is no survival of the organization in the market, so he argues that continuous improvement must be implemented in all phases of the project, to achieve the benefits of continuous improvement of processes, increased productivity and reduced costs.
Marginal utility will be calculated for movies by: 14/(4*4) which would mean 0.875 utils per dollar per movie. Whereas, for apps, it would be: 8/(3*4) which would mean utils per dollar per app to be 0.667. Hence, movies tend to carry higher utility.
It would be false, Shareholders in a corporation are legally considered partial owners of the corporation.
