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almond37 [142]
3 years ago
8

Ratio Calculations Assume the following relationships for the Caulder Corp.: Sales/Total assets 2.2x Return on assets (ROA) 5% R

eturn on equity (ROE) 13% Calculate Caulder's profit margin assuming the firm uses only debt and common equity, so total assets equal total invested capital. Round your answer to two decimal places. % Calculate Caulder's debt-to-capital ratio assuming the firm uses only debt and common equity, so total assets equal total invested capital. Round your answer to two decimal places. %
Business
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.27% ; 61.54%

Explanation:

Given that,

Sales/Total assets = 2.2x

Return on assets (ROA) = 5%

Return on equity (ROE) = 13%

Therefore,

Return on assets = Profit margin × Assets turnover

0.05 = Profit margin × 2.2

Profit margin = 0.05 ÷ 2.2

Profit margin = 0.0227 or 2.27%

Percent of total assets is from equity:

= Return on assets ÷ Return on equity

= 0.05 ÷ 0.13

= 0.3846 or 38.46%

Hence, the debt is as follows:

Debt = Assets - equity

        = 1 - 0.3846

        = 0.6154 or 61.54%

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DS Unlimited has the following transactions during August.
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

See the journal entries below.

Explanation:

The journal entry will look as follows:

<u>Date      Account and explanation                 Debit ($)         Credit ($)   </u>

Aug 6     Inventory (50 * $100)                           5,000  

               Account payable                                                           5,000

<u><em>               (To record inventory purchased on account.)                            </em></u>

Aug 7      Inventory                                                 300

               Cash                                                                                  300

<em><u>                (To record payment of freight charges associated with the August 6 purchase.)</u></em>

Aug 10    Account payable (5 * $100)                   500

               Inventory                                                                           500

<u><em>                (To record the returns of defective five game devices to GameGirl.)</em></u>

Aug 14     Account payable (w.1)                        4,500

               Cash (balancing figure)                                                 4,455

                Inventory (w.2)                                                                   45

<u><em>                 (To record the payment of the full amount due to GameGirl.)   </em></u>

Aug 23    Account receivable (30 * $120)         3,600  

               Sales revenue                                                              3,600

                Cost of goods sold                             3,170

                Inventory                                                                       3170

<u><em>                 (To record the Sales and cost of 30 game devices purchased on August 6.) </em></u>

<u>Workings:</u>

w.1. Account payable = Purchases on account on August 6 - Defective inventory returned on August 10 = $5,000 - $500 = $4,500

w.2. Inventory = Discount received on account payable for paying within 10 days = w.1 * 1% = $4,500 * 1% =$45

7 0
3 years ago
Question 2: Allocating costs using ABC You have an ABC system with three pools number of cost driver units total cost in the poo
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula on each pool:</u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Pool 1= 20,000/10,000= $2 per direct labor dollar

Pool 2= 15,000/50= $300 per setup

Pool 3= 10,000/200= $50 per hour

<u>Now, we can allocate costs to each product:</u>

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Product A:

Pool 1= 2*4,000= 8,000

Pool 2= 300*20= 6,000

Pool 3= 50 *50= 2,500

Total allocated costs= $16,500

Product B:

Pool 1= 2*6,000= 12,000

Pool 2= 300*30= 9,000

Pool 3= 50 *150= 7,500

Total allocated costs= $28,500

8 0
3 years ago
Mika has borrowed $5,000 from her cousin Jun and not repaid it. Now, Mika is selling her house to Jun’s nephew, Cheong. As Mika
hram777 [196]

Answer:

Jun's pressure and influence has invalidated Mika's consent.

Explanation:

By threatening Mika with prosecution if she doesn't set a discount for the sale of her house on the grounds of her debt to her, she has influenced Jun's consent or rather coerced it and therefore Mika's consent is invalidated in the agreement. Consent is free under law if contract and should be given under undue influence, duress or any other vitiating factor that will render the contract null and void such as the example above

3 0
3 years ago
Cost, revenue, and profit are in dollars and x is the number of units. Suppose that the marginal revenue for a product is MR = 1
n200080 [17]

Answer:

Profit 6,130

Explanation:

MC = 30X + 4

when X=5

Cost to produce 5 units:

We will need to calcualte the MC for 1, 2 , 3, 4 and 5 units and then add them together

MC = 30(5) + 4 = 150 + 4 = 154

MC = 30(4) + 4 = 150 + 4 = 124

MC = 30(3) + 4 = 150 + 4 =  94

MC = 30(2) + 4 = 150 + 4 =  64

MC = 30(1) + 4 = 150 + 4 =   34

Total                                   470

Giving this, now anther way, more easy would be to use the Gauss method to a summatory:

S=\frac{n\times(n+1)}{2}

S to 5 from 1 of (30x+4) =

30 \times \frac{5\times6}{2} +4 \times 5

S = 470

Now we can continue:

Total Marginal cost 470 + Fixed Cost: 900 = 1370

MR = 1500 revenue for adding 1 unit

1500 x 5 = 7500 total revenue

total revenue - total cost = profit

7500 - 1370 = 6,130

3 0
3 years ago
The overhead costs in a highly automated factory are expected to increase at an annual compound rate of 10 percent for the next
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

The annual worth of the overhead costs for 7 year-period is

A = $389743.42.

<em>Then the time value of the annual worth is discounted by 8%</em>

∴  $389743.42 x 0.08 = $31179.47.

Explanation:

Using the formula

A = P(1 + r/n){nt}

Where:

A = ?

t = 7

P = $200,000.00

r = 10%

n= 1

TVM =8%

∴ A = $200,000.00(1 + 0.10/1){1 * 7}

A = $200,000.00(1.10){7}

A = $200,000.00(1.9487171)

A = $389743.42

<em>Then the time value of the annual worth is discounted by 8%</em>

∴  $389743.42 x 0.08 = $31179.47

8 0
3 years ago
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