Answer:
Enzymes catalyze all kinds of chemical reactions that are involved in growth, blood coagulation, healing, diseases, breathing, digestion, reproduction, and many other biological activities. On biological aspects, enzymes are instrumental substances to many functions in living organisms.
I could be wrong here but I think factories and animals are 2 ways carbon gets into the air because animals breath out carbon, while factories pollute the air with carbon. If anything I would think plants are responsible for removing it because they give out oxygen.
it is the force with which a body is attracted toward Earth or another celestial body. This means that when you are in space, away from Earth, objects do not weight anything since they do not feel gravitational attraction to the Earth. Objects can have a large mass, but weigh nothing.
Cytotoxic T cells are rapid killers of infected target cells. Within minutes of the interaction of a cytotoxic T cell with a target cell, the program of apoptosis in the target cell is initiated. This rapid activity is a consequence of The extremely rapid production of granzymes and perforin by cytotoxic effector cells upon encountering a target cell.
- A type of T cell known as a cytotoxic T cell (CD8+ T cell) is in charge of removing things that the immune system recognizes as dangerous.
- Cytotoxic T cells are essential for controlling bacterial growth and illnesses in the body.
- By instructing their targets to undergo apoptosis, cytotoxic T lymphocytes kill their prey.
- Cytotoxic T cells can instruct antigen-specific target cells to die within 5 minutes of coming into contact with them when they are mixed with target cells and quickly brought into contact by centrifugation.
- The speed with which cytotoxic T cells can induce apoptosis in their targets is due to the release of prepared effector molecules that trigger the target cell's own endogenous apoptotic pathway.
learn more about Cytotoxic T cells here: brainly.com/question/9292555
#SPJ4
Answer:
The scientific study of life, called <u>Biology</u><u>, </u>can be organized around several themes. As the biological hierachy builds from molecules on up to ecosystems, each level has <u> emergent properties</u> that result from interactions among component parts. Life's basic unit of <u>structure and function</u> is the cell, which occurs in two basic forms- prokaryotic and eukaryotic . As organisms interact with the environment, <u>nutrients and chemicals</u><u> </u>cycle within an ecosystem, while energy flows one way from sunlight -> chemical energy -> heat. According to the core theme of <u>evolution </u>all of life is related by common descent. Life was diversified as <u>natural selection</u> had led to the gradual accumulation of adaptations that fit populations to the environment.
Explanation:
Emergent properties- Properties that is exhibited by a group of individuals as a result of interaction among them.
Evolution- the process by which populations develop new characteristic and become more efficient than their ancestors.
Natural selection- A phenomena in which only fittest organisms of a population are allowed to survive in a given environment. This play a key role in evolution.