Answer:
a.
Primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government while secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
The type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
Explanation:
a.
Primary sources of tax information are documents that are provided directly by an authority usually the government. Primary sources usually carry heavy weight especially when there is a conflict in the understanding of a federal tax law. These sources are often used by law practitioners as a basis in understanding cases of a similar nature. Some examples of primary sources of tax information include; internal revenue code, final and temporary regulations, non-codified federal tax statutes, and judicial decisions on tax matters. In general primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government. They can be used in a case where a tax payer in arguing his or her case about their tax position in a court of law.
Secondary sources of tax information are documents that are provided by information vendors who provide research services, legal analysis and tax professionals. These sources usually rely on the professionalism and experience of individuals who have gained a reputation on tax law for advice and direction. Some examples of secondary sources include; legal periodicals like academic journals, legal analysts, scholars and tax law reporters. Secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
Professional research is usually done to enable one advance in his/her career in order to gain acceptance as an expert in that particular field. For one to join the ranks of a professional, they first need to prove their mastery of the knowledge in that particular profession. In our case, one needs to be aware of the law as provided by an authority. This means that one needs to argue his/her case in reference to the primary sources since these sources carry more weight in terms of understanding and experience as opposed to secondary sources that represent personal views that might be susceptible to bias. On this note, the type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
Answer:
Product Cost Variable Or fixed Direct or indirect
1. Rubber core for soccer ball Variable Direct
2. Thread to hold leather together Variable Indirect
3. Taxes on factory Fixed Indirect
4. Wages on Assembly workers Variable Direct
5. Machinery depreciation Fixed Indirect
6. Annual flat fees paid for office security Fixed Indirect
7. Leather cover for soccer balls Variable
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Preparing financial statements such as the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows.
Explanation:
A trial balance is a worksheet listing the debit and credit balances of all the ledger accounts for an entity. Under accounting theory, the total of all the debits must equal the total of all the credits. Since the trial balance is a list of all the accounts it serves as an accuracy check before the company prepares the financial statements including the <em>Balance sheet, Income </em>and <em>Cash Flows Statements</em>.
Answer:
D. period costs.
Explanation:
The period cost is the cost which is incurred during the passage of time. It includes the major part of the ling and administrative expenses of the income statement. This cost is not capitalized. It is to be allocated based on the expenses that are against the revenue.
Example - Depreciation on delivery trucks, advertising expense, etc
Answer:
c. Real GDP in long run
Explanation:
Potential GDP refers to the level of real GDP in long run.
