Answer:
50%
Explanation:
The markup is the difference between the selling price and the cost price. If the mark up is greater than zero, it means there is a profit, if the markup is less than 0, it means there is a loss and if the markup is equal to 0, it means there is breakeven.
Percentage markup = (markup/cost price) * 100%
Selling price - cost price = markup
15 - cost price = 5
cost price = 10
Percentage markup = (markup/cost price) * 100% = (5/10) * 100% = 50%
Answer:
Here is the Python program:
COOKIES_PER_BAG = 40 #sets constant value for bag of cookies
SERVINGS_PER_BAG = 10 #sets constant value for serving in bag
CALORIES_PER_SERVING = 300 #sets constant value servings per bag
cookies = int(input("How many cookies did you eat? ")) #prompts user to input how many cookies he or she ate
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG)); #computes total calories consumed by user
print("Total calories consumed:",totalCalories) #displays the computed value of totalCalories consumed
Explanation:
The algorithm is:
- Start
- Declare constants COOKIES_PER_BAG, SERVINGS_PER_BAG and CALORIES_PER_SERVING
- Set COOKIES_PER_BAG to 40
- Set SERVINGS_PER_BAG to 10
- Set CALORIES_PER_SERVING to 300
- Input cookies
- Calculate totalCalories: totalCalories ← cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG))
- Display totalCalories
I will explain the program with an example:
Lets say user enters 5 as cookies he or she ate so
cookies = 5
Now total calories are computed as:
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG));
This becomes:
totalCalories = 5 * (300/40/10)
totalCalories = 5 * (300/4)
totalCalories = 5 * 75
totalCalories = 375
The screenshot of program along with its output is attached.
Answer:
Shackle
Explanation:
A winch may be defined as a mechanical device which is used to pull in or let out the rope or cable maintaining its tension. It can also adjust the tension of the cable or the rope.
It is mainly used in tow trucks, elevators and steam shovels.
Shackle is one of the additional authorization list of a vehicle with a winch which can be used to replace the hook of the cable of the winch.
Answer:
The most likely galaxy type to be identifiable regardless of orientation is: Irr
Explanation:
The Irr galaxies don't have a discernable or usual shape; that is why it is relatively easy to identify.
When we talk about E type galaxies, this statement proves itself by the way the cumulus of stars compounds the galaxy. The elliptical galaxies have the form of ellipses, with a reasonable distribution of stars. The degree of eccentricity is the number that complements the E letter; that's why E0 galaxies are almost spherical, while E7 is considerably elongated.
SBc, SBa galaxies are spiral; this means it can be flat in some angles difficulting their identification process; in this case, the last letter means the way the arms display their form, with "c" having a vague form and "a" well-defined arms. That's why in some angles can be mistreated as another type of galaxy.
Answer:
E. Genetic algorithms
Explanation:
In Computer science, Genetic algorithms are model building techniques where computers examine many potential solutions to a problem, iteratively modifying various mathematical models, and comparing the mutated models to search for a best alternative.
