Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
In a competitive environment, pricing strategy is one of the strategies to ensure efficiency and profitability. But lowering of prices at the expense of deterioration in the quality of product offerings cannot be a recommended strategy.
The four competitive strategies specified by Michael Porter are namely, Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Cost Focus and Differentiation focus.
Under Cost leadership, a firm strives to offer it's products at the lowest cost and be the cost leader in an industry.
Differentiation refers to adding unique attributes and values to the products which differentiates such products from those of the competitors.
Cost focus refers to cost leadership when targeted at a particular marketing segment and similarly, differentiation focus is differentiation when applied to a specific marketing segment.
A firm cannot focus at price at the expense of quality of it's offerings. Thus, keeping prices down isn't all which matters.
Answer: Outsource production to other countries where labour is abundant because labour in those countries are cheaper than in their home countries.in order to reduce the cost of Production and maximize profit, on the other hand a firm may use capital intensive production technique in order to improve efficiency in production and cut cost which will also translate to profit maximization.
Explanation:
Production is the creation of goods and services in order to satisfy human wants.production is not complete untill the goods is finally in the hands of consumers. There are four factors of production which are land, Labour, capital and entrepreneurs.
The Labour is the productive power of the individual. It refers to the actual effort both physical and mental made by human being in production. The Labour intensive industry is a kind of industry where extensive use of human Labour in production is more than the use of machine in production. The capital as one of the factors of production, is the wealth which has been set aside for the production of further wealth. This is because capital plays an important role in increasing production. Capital such as tools,machines,equipment, help in increasing production. The capital intensive industry is therefore, the extensive use of machines in production than human effort in the production of goods. The replacement of machines with human Labour enhances efficiency because of the difficult work which can easily be performed with the use of machine.It also aid in the mass production of goods because machines increases output per man. Therefore we can say that production function can be written as x= f ( K,L) where K is capital and L is labour
The product output depends on the techniques of production used in the production of such goods. Given the firm's capital outlay for inputs, the more efficient the technique used the greater will be the firm's output, and the less efficient the technique used the smaller will be its output. The product output also depends on the quantity and quality of resources used in production, a firm can increase or decrease output by increasing or decreasing the quantity of all resources or inputs used. The firm may choose to outsource production to countries where Labour is abundant such as the south east Asia because the Labour is abundant and cheap. They do this in order to reduce their cost of Production and at the end of the day maximize profit. While the firm which use capital intensive production technique use it in order to improve efficiency of their production and also to cut cost of Production which will also increase profit .
Answer:
<u>A. Plans for making commodities available for sale or trade</u>
Explanation:
- As a market is a place where all the goods and commodities are brought for sale the products and services that exist in the market or on the market are those that brought for the consumption by the people.
- This involves the plans for buying and selling in the market to get a good amount of returns. Off the market means the properties that are for sale but are not available for the purchase. Hence the products are based on the availability of the market conditions.
Answer:
b. gross margin would be $4,000.
Explanation:
Distribution costs are considered when calculating gross margin.
Gross margin is given by sales subtracted by the cost of goods sold:

The gross margin would be $4,000.
Although the freight cost should be included when calculating net income, more administrative costs could be added and, thus, net income cannot be determined with the given information.
Answer: it would be 100 business travlers who will pay 600$ for a ticket
Explanation: well if you do the math 600×100=60,00 and that would pay for the airline expenses and extra the other option wouldnt be enough because it would only add up to 15,000 300×50=15,00 so it would be enough