On an organization's board of directors, inside directors <span>may be members of the firm; outside directors </span><span>are supposed to be elected from outside the firm.</span>
The board of directors is responsible for keeping the organization’s vision, mission, and strategic planning goals. Duties of boards include: <span>choosing the CEO, approving major policies, making major decisions, overseeing performance<span>, and serving as external advocate.</span></span>
Answer:
D. contain multiple overlapping command structures, in which all employees report to three or more managers.
Explanation: Matrix structure is a type of organisational structure used by some companies to accomplish some projects where juniors/subordinates engaged in the project will have to report to two bosses like the process owner and the project manager,in matrix their is an interlinked reporting pattern where a particular subordinate reports two or more bosses.
the main disadvantage of this structure is the problem of authority where subordinates may not be able to know who and how to report some issues.
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
<u>Vertical Linkages </u>
Explanation:
A linkage refers to a connect between two parts. In the organizational context, it refers to communication and coherence between different departments and levels.
Vertical linkage refers to the chain of command and assignment of responsibilities by top level management, vertically downwards to the lower level or operational level management.
Such a chain serves as a mode of communication and as means coordination within an organization.
Activities are performed and tasks are executed by the lower level management, which are consistent and in alignment with the top level management goals. The employees at lower level update their progress to the top level w.r.t the extent goals and targets have been met.
An organization may create such linkages via rules of hierarchy, creation of levels or establishment of formal system of management.
So during adverse times, such a linkage helps since, everybody is aware in advance what they are supposed to do and there is no ambiguity.
Answer:
Controllable variance
Explanation:
The controllable variance is the combination of the variable overhead, fixed overhead spending variance and together with this, the variable overhead efficiency variance is also involved
Hence, as per the given situation, the controllable variance is to be considered
Therefore the above represents the answer
