Answer:
a. What is the MRP per driver per day?
- the marginal revenue product per driver = 60 packages x $20 = $1,200 per day
b. Now suppose that a union forces the company to place a supervisor in each vehicle at a cost of $300 per supervisor per day. The presence of the supervisor causes the number of packages delivered per vehicle per day to rise to 60 packages per day What is the MRP per supervisor per day? By how much per vehicle per day do firm profits fall after supervisors are introduced?
- if the drivers were already delivering 60 packages per day without the supervisor, then the addition of the supervisor doesn't change anything. So the MRP of the supervisor is $0. That means that the company's profits will decrease by $300 per day due to the supervisors.
c. How many packages per day would each vehicle have to deliver in order to maintain the firm's profit per vehicle after supervisors are introduced?
- $300 / 20 = 15 packages per day
- in order to maintain the profit per vehicle, each team of delivery man + supervisor should be able to deliver 75 packages per day.
d. Suppose that the number of packages delivered per day cannot be increased but that the price per deliver might potentially be raised. What price would the firm have to charge for each delivery in order to maintain the firm's profit per vehicle after supervisors are introduced?
- $300 / 60 = $5
- the price of each package delivered should increase by $5 to $25 per package.
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following image.
Explanation
Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. Is an opinion what contains the image. Judge it like it is.
Answer:
Both equilibrium quantity and interest rate will shift to the right.
Explanation:
A shift to the right on those two factors candidates a general increase in the market.
As a demand for a certain product increase, The producer will match it up by increasing the supply of that product in order to accommodate as many consumers as possible. This will cause the equilibrium between demand and supply increased.
As the consumers base grow, there will be more competitors show up to offer the credits for the customers. This will make the potential income that credit providers decreased. As a response, it is very common for them to raise the interest rates for the credit.
Answer:
The answers are:
- A change in sales mix from high-margin to low-margin items may cause total profits to decrease despite an increase in total sales.
- A change in sales mix from low-margin to high-margin items may cause total profits to increase despite a decrease in total sales.
Explanation:
A company's profit is affected by its sales mix. Profits will always be higher if high margin products or services make up a large proportion of the sales mix. Even if total sales decrease, due to a decrease in the sales of low margin products, the company's profits might increase if more high margin products are sold.
For example, a Ford sells mostly pick up trucks, SUVs and cars. The profit margin from car sales is very low, so in order to make a larger profit the company must focus on selling more pick up trucks and SUVs. Even if the company losses market share by not selling cars, it will make more money by selling high margin products.
