Answer:
Timbuktu was part of Songhai and Mali.
I am thinking separation of powers
<span>The belief that the country should be run by the learned elite.
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The lands of Africa were not explored at this time due to disease, foreign malitias, and transportation. They also were very secluded to their lands during this time.
It was "The Lonely Crowd" that analyzed the 1950s as a culture of conformity, since this was during a time in the United States when a "counterculture" was forming--pushing back on the established social and economic status quo.
