Hi.........................bye....................
Answer:
Both DNA and RNA are made up of monomers called nucleotides.
Both RNA and DNA both have 3 nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Cytosine and Guanine.
They are both necessary for the cell to produce proteins.
DNA and RNA both contain pentose sugars.
DNA makes mRNA which then is translated into protein.
Explanation:
Genotype frequency: RR is dominant, Rr is heterozygous and rr is recessive.
R^2+2Rr+r^2 = 1
R = 0.85
R^2= 0.85*0.85 = 0.7225
Answer:
Is a cell containing two complete sets of chromosomes one from each parent
Answer/Explanation:
The DNA in all living organisms is made up of 4 bases, adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine. The RNA replaces thymine with uracil, making 5 types of nucleotide. The number of nucleotide pairs in a genome can range from half a million up to 100,000 million - meaning there are an exponential number of combinations of these 4 bases.
Imagine an organism exists that has only 2 nucleotides (<u><em>this is over 200,000x smaller than even the smallest bacterial genome</em></u>). If we allow any nucleotide at each of the 2 positions, then we have 4x4 (4²) or 16 possible combinations of sequences. For a nucleotide length of 4, the total number of possible combinations are 4⁴ or 256.
Since we are dealing with many millions of nucleotides, there are essentially infinite combinations of nucleotides, giving rise to the variation that produces over 20 million organisms on the planet.
