The invention of machine guns greatly influenced european states in the 19th century in that it gave them a powerful advantage over the Africans they wished to colonize, since the weaponry of the Africans was far less advanced.
Answer:
A. She commissioned Francis Drake and Sir Walter Raleigh to explore the New World and seek out opportunities for English trade and settlement. The Elizabethan Age refers to the period when she was the reigning queen.
Explanation:
I took the test.
Answer:
True
Explanation: As with many of the flaws of the Articles of Confederation, the states had too much power leaving the new country unable to hardly anything, such as pay of debt.
George Washington was considered to be the country's first federalist President. He was supportive of a sole government which centralized power and decided over the matters that concerned all of the states.
Within the first months of his presidency, Congress created executive departments like the Department of Treasury, State, War, and the Postmaster General. Washington proceeded to appoint Thomas Jefferson as Secretary of State, among other figures.
The Federal government proved to be not as strong as it should. This was proven with the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794. In order to raise money to pay the national debt, Congress imposed a tax on distilled spirits, which farmers considered to be unfair. Threats were placed against tax collectors. As a response to this, the government summoned the federal army. However, it was too small and had to retreat against the state militias.
The 282 laws are one of the earliest and more complete written legal codes from ancient times. The codes have served as a model for establishing justice in other cultures and are believed to have influenced laws established by Hebrew scribes, including those in the Book of Exodus. The codes were originally carved into a massive monolith of black diorite, eight feet high. Lost for centuries after the fall of Babylon in 1595 BCE, the pillar was rediscovered in ruins of the Elamite city of Susa in 1901.