Judicial review is where they determine if a law is unconstitutional or not. this affected the role of the supreme court because the judicial branch aka supreme court reviews the actions of the executive and legislative branches
Answer:
Both have three branches of government and a constitution. Neither use any for of direct democracy. Both have constitutions that are difficult to change
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The executive branch enforces laws, legislative branch makes the laws, and the judicial branch interprets the laws
Answer:
Abolished the old immigration quotas.
Explanation:
Since the Immigration Act of 1924, immigration was based on a national-origins quota system, which provided immigration visas to 2% of the total number of people of each nationality in the United States, based on the 1890 national census.
The Immigration Act of 1965 abolished those immigration quotas and established a visa system for reuniting immigrant families and attracting skilled labor people to the United States.
Answer:
In the last decade of the 19th century, African Americans suffered segregation, exclusion, discrimination and racism. The Civil War assured the freedom of around 4 million black people. Despite the adoption of the 14th amendment and being given legal rights to elect and be elected, black people faced huge social and political inequality.
In the South, state legislatures had passed a series of laws that impeded African Americans from participating in elections. Poll taxes and literacy tests were put in place and turned into formidable barriers for the black southern populations given their poverty and lack of education. Those were the Jim Crow laws.
In 1896, a landmark US Supreme Court decision upheld segregated but equal faciliities for different racial groups as constitutional, validating the Jim Crow laws. That was the situation of African Americans by the late 19th century.
Explanation:
