Answer:
1. The Principle of superposition states that a strata of rock is younger than the one over which it is laid.
2. The intrusion of the younger rock by the principle of cross-cutting relationship
3. The intrusion igneous rock arrived after the rock it is found in had already been in place and is stable.
Step-by-step explanation:
In geology, the Principle of superposition states that, in its originally laid down state, a strata sequence consists of older rocks over which younger rocks are laid. That is, a stratum of rock is younger than the stratum upon which it rests.
The principle of cross cutting relationships in a geologic intrusion occurrence, the feature which intrudes or cut across another feature is always than the feature it cuts across.
The reason is that based on the geologic time frame, the rock 1 which ws cut across by rock 2 was already in the geologic zone in a more steady state than rock , therefore it is older than the cutting rock 2.
The ratio of the geometric sequence 40
is 2.
Given that geometric sequence is 40*
and we have to find the common ratio of all the terms.
Geometric sequence is a sequence in which all the terms have a common ratio.
Nth termof a GP is a
in which a is first term and r is common ratio.
Geometric sequence=40*
We have to first find the first term, second term and third term of a geometric progression.
First term=40*
=40*
=40*1
=40
Second term=40*
=40*
=40*2
=80
Third term=40*
=40*
=40*4
=160
Ratio of first two terms=80/40=2
Ratio of next two terms=160/80=2
Hence the common ratio of geometric sequence is 2.
Learn more about geometric progression at brainly.com/question/12006112
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Answer:
50 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that an inscribed angle in a circle is 1/2 the arc that it inscribes. So, therefore the arc is inscribed by the 25 degrees is 50. Assuming that the center of the circle is O, the center angle will be the arc measure. Knowing this, angle a is 50 degrees. If you're curious about all these theorems, they can be proved using similar triangles.
fyi, using the same logic, angle b is 25 degrees
Answer:
$462.7
Step-by-step explanation:
15% commission on $54
= $8.1
he sell 27 boards so
8.1 × 27=$218.7
so
$245.00+$218.7=$463.7
Answer:
48
Step-by-step explanation:
so we just have to set up this expression
it would be
8(4+2)
this would be
8(6)
this equals 48