<u>Discretion</u> refers to the use of personal judgment by police officers, prosecutors, judges, and other criminal justice system officials regarding whether and how to proceed in a given situation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Discretion is the use of personal judgement in criminal cases against offenders. Discretion is viewed as either positively or negatively in case of law. Discretion is practiced at all levels of jurisdiction.
For instance, a judge may use discretion to consider specific evidence or exclude it from trial. Likewise, the police have the power to enforce laws and in some cases are lenient enough to let an offender go. This is where discretion is considered to have a negative impact.
Alexis de tocqueville referred to the ability of the majority in a democracy to impose its will on everyone else as <u>"the tyranny of the majority".</u>
The idea of the tyranny of the majority was advanced by the nineteenth century political scholars Alexis de Tocqueville (Democracy in America) and John Stuart Mill (On Liberty). It alludes to a circumstance in which the greater part implements its will on a distraught minority through the equitable procedure. That is the thing that various minority bunches in the UK are encountering after Leave won the submission. Unexpectedly, this result has hurt the interests of the minority, as well as that of the dominant part that bolstered Brexit.
Answer:
Sí es importante que las marcas sean protegidas, ya que una marca representa una forma de propiedad privada, es decir, una marca es algo que le pertenece a los dueños de la empresa, y como tal, dicha propiedad debe ser protegida.
Es por esto que existen protecciones legales de marca, y por lo cual los gobiernos luchan contra la piratería.
Además, si las marcas no se protegieran y se permitiera la falsificación de todos los productos, los emprendedores no tendrían incentivo para innovar y crear marcas nuevas, ya que los beneficios económicos que podrían obtener de dicha actividad se verían muy disminuidos.
The answer in this scenario is regulation (Answer B).
Education results in a more skilled and productive work force, technological advancement improves efficiency and therefore productivity, and trade promotes increases in productivity.
Regulation, while necessary in many industries, is a form of restriction. This often means it drives up the cost in providing goods and services which dampens productivity. It's important to note that regulation is a very important tool to protect certain aspects or parties within an industry. For example, regulation is often in place to limit the maximum price that consumers (like you) can be charged for essential services like energy, water and sewerage.
Answer:
The sense of smell is excluded as a function of the thalamus.
Explanation:
Thalamus is a large mass of gray matter in the diencephalon of the brain with several functions such as regulating the body's voluntary motor control, consciousness and sleep and wake cycle. The thalamus decides which signals from the ears, eyes, mouth and skin to relay to its area in the cerebral cortex.
