Answer: Option (D)
Explanation:
From the following given case or scenario , we can state that the organization's product is in <em>decline stage</em>. During this, the sales growth tends to become negative, the profits will decline, the competition tends to remain high, and also the commodity, product or services ultimately reaches the ‘end’. This stage of product life cycle is known to be one under which product ultimately ‘ends’ due to negative or low growth rate.
Answer:
<em>The question is incomplete, complete question is as follows:</em>
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) allow people to shelter some of their income from taxation. Suppose the maximum annual contribution to such accounts is $5,000 per person. Now suppose there is a decrease in the maximum contribution, from $5,000 to $3,000 per year.
Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change.
This change in the tax treatment of interest income from saving causes the equilibrium interest rate in the market for loanable funds to and the level of investment spending to.
Explanation:
<em>To decrease.</em>
Saving is the basis of the loanable finance supply.
<em>Decreasing the saving rates which families may shelter from income tax would deter saving on each interest rate, contributing to a change in the supply of loanable funds to the left. </em>
The initial interest rate is due to a shortage of loanable funds. The lenders will also be able to increase the interest rate which they charge for loans with more inclined borrowers than lenders.
Whilst the interest rates increase, the quantity required for loanable funds is declining. The equilibrium interest rate is increasing, and the equilibrium amount of borrowed and invested loanable funds is decreasing.
Answer:
Bounded Rationality
Explanation:
To begin with, it is essential to understand the concept of departmentalization.
Departmentalization centers on the idea that departments/divisions within an organization are grouped and/or sectioned, using some identified benchmarks. In extension, Departmentalizing, is simply the acts of engaging in departmentalization.
Bounded rationality, is a phenomenon that states that human reasoning and extension, logic could be threatened by a number of constraints. The constraints here could be human, material and physical resources. The implication is that an individual is not in possession of full details and information that could influence or shape his position.
Hence, by departmentalizing, an organization has placed a constraint on the amount of information accessible to that department, under the bigger context of an organization. Thus, the departments' rationality has been bounded and this could ultimately spiral into poor decision making, principally because of lack of detailed information.
Cube utilization is the calculation which determines the total space used in storage.
Cube utilization is expressed as a percentage between 0% - poor and 100% - excellent, accordingly. So if you have filled every available spot in your warehouse with product, then you have 100 percent warehouse cube utilization.
Cube utilization is related to benefit reducing transportation costs, as effective cube utilization significantly lowers freight and supply chain costs. Cubing and weighing equipment helps companies make better use of their warehouse space, cut shipping costs and reduce errors.
Hence, in order to improve cube utilization, products should be shipped in bulk form to avoid packaging.
To learn more about transportation costs here:
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Answer:
C , I , G , NX
Explanation:
The components of nation's demand for goods & services is reflected in Aggregate Demand . AD is the total value of goods & services all the consumers are planning to buy during a period.
AD denotes consumption components by 4 sectors of an Economy : Households, Firms, Government , Rest of World .
All 4 sectors form components of AD = Consumption Expenditure, Investment, Government Expenditure, Net Exports (Exports - Imports) by the 4 above sectors respectively.