Answer:
The effect of this error on 2003 ending working capital is that it overstated the ending 2003 working capital.
The error does not have effect on the 2004 ending retained earnings balance.
Explanation:
Let the amount of the commission expense be xxxx.
At the end of 2003, the journal entries should have been as follows:
Debit Commission expense for xxxx
Credie Commission payable for xxxx
Also, we have:
Working capital = Current assets – Current liabilities ………… (1)
From equation (1), current liabilities are understated because commission payable which was not recorded is an item under current liabilities. Since the current liabilities are understated, that indicates that the working capital in equation is overstated. Therefore, the effect of this error on 2003 ending working capital is that it overstated the ending 2003 working capital.
When the 2003 commission expense in the entries above was paid in 2004, it would have been recognized as an expense. This made the error to counterbalance. This implies that the 2004 ending retained earnings balance is still correct despite that there are errors in the earnings of the two years. Therefore, the error does not have effect on the 2004 ending retained earnings balance.
<span>Changes in real income per capita</span>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is 'Incremental cost allocation method' that ranks the individual users of a cost object in order of users most responsible for a common cost (the most responsible will be primary user) and then uses these rankings to allocate the costs among the users (incremental users).
Stand-alone cost allocation method allocates cost proportionately among all users based on a basis which relates to each users proportion of the total. For example the basis could be proportion of sales of responsibility centers to total sales of organization.
Answer:
Language differences that make communication challenging among employees and managers.
Cultural diversity that affects the code of conduct of business.
Explanation:
Multinational firms are firms that operates and transact business activities outside their country of incorporation.
Despite the advantages of an extended reach and flexibility in operation , it also faces some challenges.
Language differences as different ethnics and culture are involved ,brings a challenge in communication between employees and manager. Citizen of a francophone nation will struggle to communicate with another from an anglophone country.
Another challenge as mentioned in the question is that the code of conduct could be also be affected due to cultural diversity.
Answer:
0.64
Explanation:
Debts to total asset ratio = Total liabilities / total assets
For J.Cox Inc 2016; Debts to total asset ratio = $47,422 / 73,744
Debts to total asset ratio = 0.64306
Debts to total asset ratio = 0.64
2016 debt-to-total-assets ratio for J. Cox, Inc. is 0.64
